Genetic variability, correlation and path analysis studies for grain yield and morpho-physiological traits under moisture-stress conditions in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under north-western Himalayan

نویسندگان

چکیده

In order to determine best selection criteria for moisture stress tolerance, thirty-one diverse genotypes including 27 bread wheat lines along with two triticale and one each of durum barley were evaluated assess different components variability, correlation path analysis using various morpho-physiological, grain yield contributing traits in moisture-stress conditions under both field controlled conditions. Analysis variance revealed significant genotypic variation all the studied which indicated presence sufficient genetic variability amongst these traits. Grain per plant, tillers plant harvest index exhibited moderate estimates PCV, GCV, heritability advance while seedling dry weight high PCV GCV coupled advance. Based on analysis, grains spike, biological emerged be important Flag leaf area, peduncle length matter accumulation also appeared based their direct or indirect contributions towards yield. Most showed positive correlations among themselves, but none yield, at maturity. Elite viz., HPW 432, 433, Tarmori, Kanku, Old Synthetic 26 54 having good combination important  / or  morpho-physiological could utilized improvement programme enhancement productivity

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Genetic analysis of agronomic and physiological traits of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) using generation mean analysis under drought stress conditions and spring planting in the cold climate

Study of heritability and gene action to improve agronomic and physiological traits, especially under drought stress conditions, are very important. The objectives of this study were to investigate heritability for important agronomic traits and some physiological characters in a cross between two spring wheat cultivars. The experiment was carried out using different generations (BC1, BC2, F3, ...

متن کامل

Physiological assessment of drought tolerance in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) varieties under moisture stress conditions

Drought is one of the major limiting factors in wheat production in Pakistan. Five commercial wheat varieties; Chakwal-97, Inqilab-91, Margalla-99, NR-234 and Wafaq2001 were grown in pots in glasshouse. Plants were subjected to three consecutive drought cycles at tillering, pre-anthesis and milky growth stages by withholding water till leaf rolling started. Measurements of physiological respons...

متن کامل

Genetic Analysis and QTLs Identification of Some Agronomic Traits in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under Drought Stress

In order to study the genetic conditions of some agronomic traits in wheat, a cross was made between Gaspard and Kharchia varieties. F2, F3 and F4 progenies with parents were evaluated under drought conditions. Three-parameter model [m d h] considered as the best fit for number of fertile tiller and flag leaf length using generations mean analysis method. For number of grain per spike and main ...

متن کامل

Path Analysis of Yield Related Traits in Wheat Genotypes under Normal Irrigation and Drought Stress Conditions

For identification of correlations and relations among different traits in bread wheat, 30 genotypes were investigated based on a split plot experiment in the form of randomized complete block design with three replications under normal and moisture stress conditions during the 2016-2017 crop season. The results of the analysis of variance showed that the effect of genotypes was significant for...

متن کامل

genetic analysis of yield and agronomic traits in bread wheat (triticum aestivum) under normal and drought stress conditions

drought stress is one of the most important environmental stresses that affect yield of bread wheat strongly. considering that the yield achieved with the interaction of a large number of plant traits and environment, so the morphological and agronomical traits, can serve as selection criteria under environmental conditions. by genetic analysis and estimation of inheritance and mode of gene act...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Cereal Research

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2582-2675']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.25174/2582-2675/2023/124000